Expert answer:i have attached two files, the first one is the assignment question and the second file ( PROPOSAL) is just an overview of the proposed question ‘general background to understand my question better’.PLEASE HAVE 6 SOURCES that are credible and by experts. and add in text citation with correct citing minimum 1500 words
assignment_information.docx
proposal.docx
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Literature Review Final Paper
(40% of your final grade)
MY MAJOR: CIVIL/ STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING.
Assignment: Identify a current discussion within the academic discipline of your major,
use research to gain expertise on the issue, and then write a review of the significant
literature on this topic.
Research Question: For this assignment, Your research question is not a thesis
statement; it is an open-ended question that you do not know the answer to. For example:
What are the benefits and drawbacks of using
waterproofed rubber versus plastic in roofs?
MY RESEARCH QUESTION:
Focused Research: After you have developed your research question, you will begin to
educate yourself on your topic by doing more targeted research. Through your research,
try to identify the most significant writing and research done on the topic of your research
question.
Literature Review: After you identify the significant writing and research, you
will synthesize your findings into a literature review. The purpose of this
literature review is to familiarize your reader with all the most significant
research done on your research question. For this paper, your reader is a thirdyear college student outside your major.
Your paper: Your paper will give a brief, general background of your research question,
including as much context as is necessary for your reader to understand it. It will then
give an overview of the literature you have researched, including quotes from the
original sources. (In this section, you will use your skills in Rhetorical Analysis.) Finally,
your paper will conclude with a section where you synthesizeyour findings into a broad
overview of the topic in your own words. The structure of this section should be
organized logically based on your findings.
Details: Your final paper is a standard, academic essay with an introduction, body
paragraphs, and a conclusion; is a minimum of 1500 words; includes appropriate intext and bibliographic citations, in MLA, APA or a citation style that is appropriate to
your major; cites at least six credible sources (WHICH ARE WRITTEN BY
EXPERTS IN THEIR FIELD); as a Word Document in Times New Roman, 12-point
font, double spaced, with page numbers and your name and the class section on the first
page.
Grading:
Followed Assignment Prompt 20% Did you follow the assignment? Did you discuss a
current discussion in your field? Did you use at least six credible sources? Did you quote
at least once from each of your sources? Did you include an introduction and conclusion,
background info., a synthesis section, and citations?
Research 20% Are your six sources credible—written by experts in the field, include
evidence or data, and appear in credible publications/websites free from bias? Are your
sources good representations of the discussion in your field? Did you read your sources
closely and rhetorically, and represent the authors’ arguments fairly?
Synthesis 20% Does your paper include a synthesis section? Does it refer to each of your
sources at least once? Does it evaluate, compare, and contrast your sources in several
different ways? Does it describe relationships between your sources?
Quotations/Paraphrase 20% Do you quote from your sources? Do you select useful
quotations that fairly represent the primary arguments and points of the author? Are
your quotations integrated seamlessly into the body of your paper using the I.C.E.
method? Are your quotations accurate and verbatim from the original text, and enclosed
in quotation marks?
Citations 10% Do you include correct in-text and bibliographic citations? Did you carefully
follow the rules of your academic conventions (e.g. APA, MLA) including punctuation,
italics, quotation marks, spacing, formatting (use hanging indent!) and block quotes?
Sentences, Paragraphs, Grammar, & Spelling 10% Did you put time into revising, editing,
and correcting errors? Are your sentences strong and clear? Are your paragraphs wellstructured, including topic sentences and transitions, and a summary sentence at the end
when necessary? Is your paper understandable and easy to follow?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of using waterproofed rubber versus plastic in roofs?
The research project for the benefits and drawbacks of using waterproofed rubber vs.
Plastic in roofs is very important. There are various considerations that a house owner needs to
consider before constructing a roof for his house. Cost is one basic factor that must be considered
before roofing. The material used must be pocket-friendly. Before constructing a house most
house owners have a planned budget for roofing and thus the type of roof must fit the budgeted
amount of money. This research will have to compare waterproofed rubber versus plastic for
roofing.
Secondly, the durability of the material used for roofing is a key factor that the building
or house owner must consider before deciding on the type of roof to construct. The research will
find out the durability of both the waterproof rubber roof and the plastic roof. A less durable
material will mean regular replacement and thus it will be much more costly and unreliable
compared to a durable material. It is believed that a rubber roof can last up to fifty years and this
makes it suitable for roofing compared to plastic, which in most cases may crack within a short
time after installation.
Another factor that applies, in this case, is the local rules and regulations. This research
will look at the regulations that are set to determine whether the owner should use a plastic roof
or waterproof rubber roofing. Some of the regulations to be researched on will be the local
building codes and also the homeowner’s association restrictions. This will assist in determining
the most suitable roofing material that is recommended by the lawmakers in different regions.
The associations may restrict the use of a certain type of roofing in a certain area; also they may
ban the use of particular roofing in an area. This factor may affect the choice of this two roofing
materials.
The research project will also cover factors like the carbon footprint before selecting a
roofing material. The most eco-friendly material is preferable. The effect of the environmental
changes on the material to be used is very important. The rate at which the material absorbs heat
from the sun is an important factor. The roof must absorb less heat to prevent overheating of the
building it must also be able to reflect heat. The material should be resistant to extreme weather
changes like rainfall and high temperatures. The research will compare the range of color
availability for both types of roofs. Different owners may prefer a range of colors whereby if
there is only a single color for one type of roof the owner may be forced to go for the other type.
This research project is very important, as it will help many owners in making decisions on the
roofing material to use. The project will explain why one has to prefer one type of roof instead of
the other. This research is very necessary today as there are so many problems that are arising
from poor roofing.
…
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