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Answer & Explanation:Please Answer the Following QuestionsFunctionalism1. Explain the basic idea behind Functionalism. Make sure to highlight how the view differsfrom Behaviorism and Identity Theory.2. Explain Machine Functionalism as Putnam introduces the view in “The nature of mentalstates”. Suggestion: it is worth starting with a characterization of the basic approach andthen delving into the details of the particular version of the approach articulated byPutnam.3. Explain Lewis’ approach to theoretical identities in general and, in particular, how heapplies it to the case of psycho-physical identities (e.g. “pain = c-fibre-firing”).4. Explain the two cases that Lewis discusses in “Mad pain and martian pain” and how hemodifies the claim “pain = c-fibre-firing” to accommodate them.5. Explain the difference between Role-Functionalism and Occupant-Functionalism.6. In what sense is Lewis a Functionalist and in what sense is he an Identity-Theorist?7. What is the relationship between Functionalism and Physicalism? Does Functionalismentail Physicalism? Does Functionalism rule out a commitment to Physicalism? Is there amore complicated relationship between the two approaches?Problems with functionalism (and physicalism)8. What is the basic structure of Block’s Absent Qualia Argument? What are qualia and whyfocus on them?9. Explain the Blockhead example. Is this a successful argument against functionalism?Explain why or why not.10. Explain the Chinese Population Experiment in detail and how this is supposed to be anargument against different forms of functionalism.11. Is there a version of the Absent Qualia Argument that is successful against functionalism?If you think there is, explain the argument in detail and why you think it is successful. Ifyou think there is no such argument, explain why you think arguments of this form do notsucceed.12. Explain Jackson’s Knowledge Argument?13. Explain the difference between knowing-that and knowing-how and how one might usethis to respond to the Knowledge Argument.14. Explain the idea of a phenomenal concept and how one might use this to respond to theKnowledge Argument.15. Explain the response to the Knowledge Argument that strikes you as the most plausible.What worries does this response face? Is it ultimately successful?Eliminativism and Interpretivism16. In class we talked about an argument that we labelled, “The Basic Argument ForPsychological Realism”. Explain this argument and what it is an argument for.17. What is the view that Churchland calls “Eliminative Materialism”? How does Churchlanddisagree with The Basic Argument (as discussed in class)?18. Explain the three criticisms that Churchland makes of Folk Psychology.19. What can the Functionalist (or any other Realist) about mental states say in response toChurchland’s arguments? Do you think the responses are successful? Explain.20. Explain Dennett’s appeal to what he calls “stances” and “systems”. What is theAstrological Stance and what is an Astrological System? What is the Physical Stance andwhat is a Physical System? What is the Intentional Stance and what is a IntentionalSystem21. In what sense does Dennett claim that his view is a species of Realism? In what sense doeshe claim it is a species of Instrumentalism?22. In class we talked about a trilemma for Dennett. Explain the trilemma.23. Do you think an approach like Dennett’s can succeed? Argue for your position one way orthe other. Here is a more specific question that might be easier to address: Is there a viewlike Dennett’s that shows that there is an alternative to standard forms of Realism andInstrumentalism?

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