Expert answer:Career Counselor-Based Personality Assessment Scen
Solved by verified expert:Prior to beginning work on this discussion, read the Rammstedt, Kemper, & Borg (2013) and Rodrigues, & Rebelo (2013) articles for this week, and review Chapters 7 through 9 in your textbook.For this discussion, you will be taking on the role of the career counselor in a university. In this role, you will facilitate the evaluation of a student based on a five-factor personality assessment, career goals questionnaire, school and work history, and an interview with the student to make recommendations on his potential career paths. Carefully review the PSY615: Week four career counselor-based scenario (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site..In your initial post, evaluate the personality assessment instrument used in the scenario and research a peer-reviewed article in the Ashford University Library on this personality assessment. Using the required articles as well as your researched article to support your statements, describe the standard use of this personality assessment. Based on the scenario, evaluate the reliability, validity, and cultural considerations inherent to the personality assessment used and comment on the relevance of these elements within the scenario. Recommend at least one additional best- and worst-fit work situation for the student based on your evaluation of the personality assessment’s accuracy. Analyze and describe some of the potential ethical issues which might arise from the use of this personality assessment in the given scenario. Provide information from your research on the use of the personality measure, and assess the value of other possible instruments that could be added to create a more complete assessment of the student in the scenario.Was your colleague’s researched article appropriate for the personality measure being considered?Assess the personality instrument(s) suggested by your colleague.Would these measures provide reliable, valid, and culturally conscious results for the given scenario?Based on your colleague’s evaluation of the assessment, do you agree with his or her recommended best- and worst-fit work situations?Regardless of whether you agree or disagree, describe the rationale for your stance. Please use the research to support your assertions.What other measure(s) would you suggest your colleague use in this situation?Scenario is attached
psy615_week_four_career_counselor_scenario.pdf
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PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Career Counseling Assessment
Prepared for John Lee
April 28, 2014
Reason for Referral
John was referred to the Career Counseling Center to assist him with choosing a major area of
study and potential career paths based on his knowledge, skills, abilities, and preferences. John
is a first-year university student currently enrolled in general education courses.
Assessments Used
A career preferences profile will be constructed for John based on his stated interests,
educational background and focus, and abilities. Potential career paths will be recommended
based on the complete profile. The following individual assessments were used in the overall
assessment.
•
•
•
•
NEO-R Personality Assessment
Career Goals Questionnaire
School and work history
Interview
Below is the breakdown of aspects of John’s personal style based on the Big Five Assessment
taken as part of the career profile. The select questions indicate his personal style on each of five
global trait dimensions: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and
Neuroticism/Emotional Stability. There is no “right” or “wrong” or “good” or “bad” side to
these dimensions; rather, they help identify John’s stylistic disposition and potential strengths.
Below each global trait is an example of personal style and three related questions with some
examples of traits on each of the poles.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Openness
Openness is the level of a person’s receptiveness to novel ideas, change, innovation, and new learning. On the continuum, this can be
seen as preference for change on one end of the spectrum and preference for stability on the other.
Preference for Change
You value new learning, change, and innovation
and find motivation in novelty, variety, and
possibilities for improvement. New tasks and new
learning are stimulating and attractive to you.
Preference for Stability
Answer each of the questions listed below
by marking the selection that best describes
your present agreement or disagreement
with each statement.
1. The idea of lifelong learning appeals to
me.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
2. I find it fun to learn and develop new
hobbies
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly
Agree
Neutral
You value familiarity, predictability, and precedent,
and find comfort in stability, routine, and tradition.
New tasks and new learning may be uninteresting or
demanding for you.
3. I have difficulty understanding abstract
ideas.
Strengths
•
•
You enjoy new learning and are open to new experiences.
You are creative and prefer to be in an environment that fosters ideas and innovation.
Weaknesses
•
•
You can become bored easily in situations that are too rigid and routine.
Your preferences do not lend themselves toward repetition and traditional ways of doing things.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Conscientiousness
Conscientiousness is the factor related to one’s reliability, dependability, trustworthiness, and the inclination to follow norms and
rules.
Structured
Orderly, organized, and predictable, you strive to
work according to plan and obey the rules, and
you expect others to do the same. Comfortable
with established procedures and policies, you
appreciate reliability and conscientiousness in
those around you.
Flexible
Answer each of the questions listed below
by marking the selection that best describes
your present agreement or disagreement
with each statement.
1. I am very dependable and reliable in
everything I do
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
2. I like to keep everything I own in its
proper place.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly
Agree
Neutral
Spontaneous, flexible, and adaptable, you strive to
get results, by unconventional means if necessary,
and feel restricted by rules and regulations.
Comfortable with ambiguity, you appreciate
originality and nonconformity in those around you.
3. It is hard for me to keep my bedroom
neat and clean.
Strengths
•
•
•
You are very dependable and prefer to know exactly what is expected of you.
You are punctual and careful in how you go about your work.
You are flexible to a degree, but prefer to have input in how changes are made in your work environment.
Weaknesses
•
•
You do not always agree with and follow rules and regulations, particularly if you do not think them fair.
You are comfortable with only some changes and do not like organizational chaos.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Extroversion
Extroversion is a tendency to be outgoing, social, expressive, and talkative.
Introverted
Inward-oriented and reserved, you prefer one-toone or small group meetings to larger groups.
You like to concentrate on one task at a time in a
quiet setting with few distractions. Interacting
with others takes energy; you re-energize by
spending time alone.
3. I am a fairly quiet person in most
group settings.
Extroverted
Answer each of the questions listed below
by marking the selection that best describes
your present agreement or disagreement
with each statement.
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Neutral
Agree
Strongly
Agree
1. I am very outgoing and talkative.
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Neutral
Agree
Strongly
Agree
2. I have a lot of energy when I am around
other people.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Neutral
Strengths
•
•
You are outgoing and easily liked by others.
You work well in teams and are comfortable with being on several projects at once.
Weaknesses
•
•
Outgoing, gregarious, and talkative, you enjoy
meetings and gatherings of all kinds and
conversations with many people. You like to work
interactively on multiple tasks and don’t mind
interruptions. Being alone takes energy; you reenergize by spending time with people.
You may not always complete every project you start.
You tend to perform less well when you are given independent tasks.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Agreeableness
Agreeableness is a propensity for working well with a team and functioning cooperatively on group tasks.
Empathetic
When appraising problems and drawing
conclusions, you focus on the feelings and
concerns of the people involved. Empathetic and
considerate, you prefer to take account of
emotions and personal sensitivities in your
decisions.
Tough-Minded
Answer each of the questions listed below
by marking the selection that best describes
your present agreement or disagreement
with each statement.
1. I try to get along with other people,
even if I don’t like them.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
2. I try to be nice and polite in every
situation.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly
Agree
Neutral
When appraising problems and drawing
conclusions, you focus on the facts involved and an
objective analysis of results and costs.
Dispassionate and logical, you prefer to make
decisions based on data and demonstrable impact on
the bottom line.
3. I don’t let personal feelings get in the way
when I have to make decisions involving
money.
Strengths
•
•
When making decisions, you tend to pay close attention to what others think and feel.
You react to conflict by taking into account the opinions and perspectives of everyone involved.
Weaknesses
•
•
It may be difficult for you to make difficult decisions such as terminating an employee.
You do not always take into account facts and objectives when making decisions.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Neuroticism (Emotional Stability)
Emotional Stability has to do with a person’s overall level of adjustment and the tendency to remain emotionally stable when faced
with stress and pressures.
Emotionally Resilient
Resilient to work pressure, you can handle high
levels of job stress without becoming upset. Calm
when faced with stressors and conflict, you don’t
internalize tensions, and you recover quickly from
disappointments and setbacks.
Emotionally Reactive
Answer each of the questions listed below
by marking the selection that best describes
your present agreement or disagreement
with each statement.
1. I smile a lot when I am around other
people.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
2. I feel good about myself most of the
time.
Strongly
Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Strongly
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly
Agree
Neutral
Reactive to work pressure, you are drained by stress
and conflict in your work environment. You
respond strongly to stressors, readily internalize
tensions, develop symptoms of strain, and recover
slowly from setbacks.
3. My mood goes up and down more than
most people.
Strengths
•
•
You are able to handle a high degree of stress and maintain a positive outlook.
You do not hold grudges long and are able to work well in times of conflict.
Weaknesses
•
•
You may internalize work pressures when they become too intense in a short period of time.
You may not be receptive to others’ emotional reactions to pressure in the workplace.
PSY615: Week Four Career Counselor-Based Scenario
Summary and Recommendations
You are very outgoing and open to new experiences. You are emotionally stable and seem to
enjoy interacting with others most of the time. You seem to prefer a large degree of interaction
with others and your ideal working situation is one in which you work with a team and/or
directly with clients. You tend to prefer to work in an organization that values flexibility,
creativity, and independence, while providing stability and support. You probably would not
like to work in an environment with a high degree of turnover and organizational change. With
your priorities for group interaction and customer satisfaction, it may not be ideal for you to
work in organizations where you have little contact with customers and coworkers. Below are
some suggestions for career paths that might best fit your preferences, as well as some that might
not be ideal for you.
Best-fit Work Situations
•
•
•
•
Customer service
Sales
Management
Health care professions working directly with clients
Worst-fit Work Situations
•
•
•
•
Accounting
Truck driver
Computer programmer
Engineer
…
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